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← 77 OHIOST3D 323 - State v. Thomas

State v. Thomas’s Empirical Analysis

1997

Citation profile

214
cited by 214 later decisions
5
states following
March 2026
most recently cited

210 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 214 later decisions — most recently March 2026 · most notably State v. Smith (1997), State v. Palmer (1997)

210 state decisions

9301997200020102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on State v. Shane · State v. Williford · State v. Robbins · State v. Koss · 101 Wash. 2d 591 - State v. Allery

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 214 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “'(1) [he or the other person who was being defended] was not at fault in creating the violent situation, (2) [he] had a bona fide belief that [another] was in imminent danger of death or great bodily harm and that [the] only means of escape was the use of force, and (3) that the defendant did not violate any duty to retreat or avoid the danger.'”
    12 later decisions quote this exact passage
  2. “[T]he jury first must consider the defendant's situation objectively, that is, whether, considering all of the defendant's particular characteristics, knowledge, or lack of knowledge, circumstances, history, and conditions at the time of the attack [he] reasonably believed [he] was in imminent danger.”
    7 later decisions quote this exact passage
  3. “there is no duty to retreat from one's own home before resorting to lethal force in self-defense against a cohabitant with an equal right to be in the home.”
    7 later decisions quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.