United States v. Ramirez’s Empirical Analysis
770 F.2d 1458 · 1985
Citation profile
25 federal appellate · 3 district · 2 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 42 later decisions — most recently February 2000 · most notably LaLonde v. County of Riverside (2000), United States v. Turner (1991)
25 federal appellate · 3 district · 2 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 111 (Federal Judiciary Protection Act of 2002) · 18 U.S.C. § 3109
Relies on Payton v. New York · Steagald v. United States · United States v. McConney · United States v. Underwood · United States v. Manfredi
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 42 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“A police officer's 'reasonable belief that announcement might place him or his associates in physical peril ... constitutes exigent circumstances ...'”
5 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.