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← 779 So. 2d 856 - State v. Simmons

779 So. 2d 856 - State v. Simmons’s Empirical Analysis

2000

Citation profile

8
cited by 8 later decisions
1
states following
May 2012
most recently cited

8 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Jackson v. Virginia · Manson v. Brathwaite · State v. Dorthey · 523 So. 2d 1305 - State v. Mussall · 603 So. 2d 731 - State v. Hearold

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 8 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “14As a general matter, the defendant has the burden of proof on a motion to suppress an out-of-court identification. La.Code Grim. Proc. art. 703(D). To suppress an identification, a defendant must first prove that the identification procedure was suggestive. State v. Prudholm, 446 So.2d 729, 738 (La.1984). An identification procedure is suggestive if, during the procedure, the witness’ attention is unduly focused on the defendant. State v. Robinson, 386 So.2d 1374, 1377 (La.1980). However, even when suggestiveness of the identification process is proven by the defendant or presumed by the court, the defendant must also show that there was a substantial likelihood of misidentification as a result of the identification procedure. State v. Prudholm, 446 So.2d at 738 . The Supreme Court held in Manson v. Brathwaite, 432 U.S. 98 , 97 S.Ct. 2243, 2254 , 53 L.Ed.2d 140 (1977), that despite the existence of a suggestive pretrial identification, an identification may be permissible if there does not exist a “very substantial likelihood of irreparable misidentification.” Under Manson , the factors which courts must examine to determine, from the totality of the circumstances, whether the suggestiveness presents a substantial likelihood of misidentification include: 1) the witness’ opportunity to view the criminal at the time of the crime; 2) the witness’ degree of attention; 3) the accuracy of his prior description of the criminal; 4) the level of certainty demonstrated at the confron”
    3 later decisions quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.