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78 N.C. 437

State v. . Dancy

Supreme Court of North Carolina

Decided January 5, 1878

Supreme Court of North Carolina · decided 1878-01-05

■ INDICTMENT for an Assault with intent to commit Rape, tried at Rail Term, 1877, of Wilkes Superior Court, before Cloud,'J. It was in evidence that the defendant was in the employment of the father of the female child undér ten years of age, upon whom the offence was alleged to have been committed, and on a certain occasion, the father hearing a noise therein went to his barn and found the defendant on the child, she being on her back with her clothes up, and discovered…

Relies on State v. . Dixon · Crutchfield v. . R. D. R. R. Co.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1878-01-05

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently March 1967

5 state decisions

201878188018901900191019201930194019501960decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Bynum, J.

¶1 The prisoner, a boy of fifteen or sixteen years •of age, was convicted of an assault with an intent to com *438 mit a rape, upon a female child of the age of six years-The exception of the prisoner is to the Judge’s charge to-the jury.

¶2 The prisoner’s counsel in his argument to the jury attempted to show from the evidence, that the prisoner did not have the intent to commit the offence charged* The-case then states that ‘T-Iis Honor, in commenting upon' the-testimony and referring to the theory of the State, remarked with emphasis, ‘.Why was she on her back then? and!, why was he on her? The counsel for the State asked,why was it if you believe the testimony. ’ His Honor at no time referred to the theory or argument presented by the-counsel of the prisoner. ” So much of the charge is transcribed as presents the exception, but no other part of it explains or qualifies the language above set forth. The exception is that this language was an expression of the opinion of the Court, as to the guilt of the prisoner and was a violation of the Act. Rev. Code ch. 31 § 130‘. The parties-had taken issue upon these very facts, as indicating or not. indicating the intent charged, and upon which the Judge,., by his language and emphasis, as we think, very clearly intimated an opinion adverse to the prisoner. It was' at-this material point in the dispute, especially, that the' statute restrained, and was intended to restrain the Judge fromt any expression of opinion to the jury upon the facts im evidence. State v. Angel, 7 Ire. 27; State v. Dixon, 75 N. C. 275; Crutchfield v. R. & D. R. R. Co., 76 N. C. 320.

¶3 As the evidence appears in the record, it may well admit of doubt, if there was that felonious and wicked intent on the part of this boy, which constitutes the crime charged-It was certainly an offence which called for the severe discipline of the domestic forum, and to a certain extent, thsfc-seems to have been inflicted.

¶4 There is error.

¶5 Per Curiam. Venire de nw».-

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