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78 N.H. 489

102 A 540

Labonte v. Lacasse

Supreme Court of New Hampshire

Decided November 6, 1917

Supreme Court of New Hampshire · decided 1917-11-06

Covenant Broken, and Bill in Equity for the reformation of the deed relied upon in the action of covenant. The cases were heard together at the September term, 1916, of the superior court by Pike, C.J., who entered a verdict for the defendant in the action at law but made no order in the equity suit.

Relies on Fletcher v. Chamberlin · Chamberlain v. Meeder · Foster v. Foster

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1917-11-06

How this case has been cited

Cited by 13 later decisions — most recently November 1992

4 federal appellate · 7 state decisions

50191719201930194019501960197019801990decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Parsons,/ C. J.

¶1 As the issue raised by the bill in equity was left undetermined by the trier of fact, a new trial must be had unless the plaintiff abandons the proceeding. From the evidence considered by the court, the draft of a decree and a statement of the case and the notes of testimony and the fact that both decree and statement were unsigned, different conclusions might be reached as to what the trial judge intended to do, but it cannot be found that he did what ¡he did not do. Report of an oral statement of the trial judge as to the finding he proposed to make would be evidence of the same •character as the written memoranda left in this case, but it would hardly be contended that a post mortem judgment could be rendered ■upon the statement of a trier of fact as to what he intended to find.

¶2 The verdict ordered in the suit at law is-also evidence of the orders intended to be made in the equity suit. But as such orders were not made, the verdict cannot stand. Knowledge by the plaintiff ■that the covenants were false when made would be no answer to the ■action at law. Foster v. Foster, 62 N. H. 532; Fletcher v. Chamberlin, 61 N. H. 438, 480-482; Chamberlain v. Meader, 16 N. H. 381, 384. *491 Neither could it be shown in that action that the contract differed from that contained in the writing.

¶3 The plaintiff’s exception to the denial of his motion for a new trial is sustained.

¶4 Decree set aside: new trial granted.

All concurred.
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