United States v. Bogart’s Empirical Analysis
783 F.2d 1428 · 1986
Citation profile
89 federal appellate · 5 district · 16 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 144 later decisions — most recently April 2023 · most notably United States v. Schlei (1997), United States v. Bonanno (1988)
89 federal appellate · 5 district · 16 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 21 U.S.C. § 843 (§ 403 of the Controlled Substances Act) · 21 U.S.C. § 844 (§ 404 of the Controlled Substances Act) · 21 U.S.C. § 846 (§ 406 of the Controlled Substances Act)
Relies on Rochin v. People of California · United States v. Russell · Sorrells v. United States · Olmstead v. United States · Hannahville Indian Community v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 144 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“police conduct involv[ing] unwarranted physical, or perhaps mental, coercion”
9 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the concurrence“engineer and direct the criminal enterprise from start to finish”
7 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“conduct constitutes, in effect, the generation by police of new crimes for the sake of pressing criminal charges against the defendant,”
6 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.