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79 Ala. 271

Campbell v. State

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided December 15, 1885

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1885-12-15

<p> Indictment for Illegal Sale of Spirituous liquors. </p> <p>1. Constituents of offense. — Under an indictment fo.r selling spirituous liquors without a license, and contrary to law (Code, § 4204; Sess Acts 1878-9, p. 71), a conviction can not be had against a person who had no interest in the liquor sold, nor in the money paid for it, and who acted only as the agent or friend of the purchaser in procuring the liquor.</p>

Relies on Young v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1885-12-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 20 later decisions — most recently April 1938

1 district · 19 state decisions

80188518901900191019201930decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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STONE, C. J.

¶1The indictment in this case was framed under the act “ to amend section 4204 of the Code of Alabama,”. approved December 3, 1878. — Sess. Acts, 71. .The. offense charged is, that the defendant “sold vinous or spirituous liquors, without a license, and contrary to law!” The proof fails to show .that the defendant made' the sale, or was interested in it ;.and it also fails to show that he had any interest in the liquor, or in the money paid for it, either before or after the sale. It does tend to prove that he was the agent, or assisting friend of Foster, the purchaser, and assisted him in making the purchase. His guilt, therefore, could not be greater than that of Foster, the buyer ; and it would not be pretended that Foster either sold, or aided in the sale the testimony tends to prove was made.

¶2The ruling of the court, alike in the charge given and in the refusal to charge, can not be reconciled with the decision of this court in Young v. The State, 58 Ala. 358, and is erroneous.

¶3[Reversed and remanded.

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