Carr v. Axelrod’s Empirical Analysis
1992
Citation profile
Relationships
Applies 28 U.S.C. § 1331 · 28 U.S.C. § 1443 · 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act)) · 42 U.S.C. § 1985
Relies on Younger v. Harris · Roe v. Wade · Railroad Commission v. Pullman Co. · Gully v. First Nat. Bank in Meridian · Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. P Casey P Casey
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 6 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“privileges and immunities of national citizenship do not . . . encompass the right to have a federal question heard in a federal forum.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. In Re Nvr Lp
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.