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8 Ind. 256

Hiatt v. Simpson

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided December 1, 1856

Indiana Supreme Court · decided 1856-12-01

<p>Oral contemporaneous agreements cannot be given in evidence to control the effect of a written instrument.</p> <p>The maker of a promissory note assuming on the face of the note to act in his individual capacity, will no'iife-permitted to show by parol that he acted in any other capacity. ;</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1856-12-01

How this case has been cited

Cited by 6 later decisions — most recently May 1890

6 state decisions

2018561860187018801890decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Stuart, J.

¶1Suit on a note made by the appellants to the appellee. On its face it is a plain note of hand, waiving appraisement, and signed by the makers personally. Answer, that in making the note the makers acted only as the agents of the Cincinnati and Chicago Railroad Company — in brief, setting up a contemporaneous understanding, to control the express terms of *257the note. Demurrer to the answer sustained. And correctly too. Oral contemporaneotis agreements not be permitted to bo given in evidence to control the effect of a written instrument. Harvey v. Laflin, 2 Ind. R. 477.

J. Mariden, for the appellants.O. P. Morion and L. Heodin, for the appellee.

¶2The defendants in making the note, assumed to act in their individual capacity, and they cannot be permitted to contradict it by showing -that they acted in any other capacity.

Per Curiam.

¶3The judgment is affirmed with 10 per cent, damages and costs.

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