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80 Miss. 764

Brown v. West

Mississippi Supreme Court

Decided March 15, 1902

Mississippi Supreme Court · decided 1902-03-15

From the circuit court of Sharkey county. Hon. George Anderson, Judge. , West, the appellee, was plaintiff in the court below; Brown and others, appellants, were defendants there. From a judgment in- plaintiff’s favor defendants appealed to the supreme court. The opinion states the case. The transaction between the appellants and the appellee are clearly usurious and the court below grossly erred in giving the peremptory instruction to the jury.

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently May 1951

2 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1902-03-15

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Terral, J.,

¶1delivered the opinion-of the court.

¶2J. B. West, surviving partner of Chaffe, Powell & West, sued Brown and wife upon the following note:

¶3“$1,325.09 Rolling Pork, Miss., Peb. 23, 1893.

¶4“On the 7th day of January, 1894, I promise to pay to the order of Chaffe, Powell & West, at their office in New Orleans, La., $1,325.09 for value received, with interest at the rate of ten per centum per annum from maturity until paid.

¶5“W. D. Brown,

¶6“A. V. Brown."

¶7On this note credits amounting to $632.67 were indorsed; and for the balance, after deducting said credits, plaintiffs below had a verdict through a peremptory instruction to that effect. This peremptory instruction was given to the jury, notwithstanding the defendant below introduced evidence tend*768ing to show that a considerable portion of the debt sued for was usury; that more than $500 of it was charged against him in dealings running through several years because of his failure to ship' to Chaffe, Powell & West a large number of bales of cotton in excess of what was made on his plantation; that his plantation was a small one, and known to be so to West, and yet under the stress of circumstances he was compelled to agree to ship Chaffe, Powell & West a large quantity of cotton each year, or, in default, to pay $1.25 for every bale of the deficit, from which agreement more than $500. of the debt sued on arose; he insisted that this arrangement was but a device to cover usurious interest; he offered in evidence circumstances tending to prove such conclusion, and from which the jury might have inferred such design. Under such circumstances, a peremptory instruction was erroneous. Chaffe v. Hughes, 57 Miss., 256.

¶8The defendant below offered also other matters in contradiction of the claim sued on, which, we think, should not- have been excluded from the consideration of the jury by a peremptory instruction.

¶9Reversed and remanded.

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