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81 Wis. 581

Argard v. Parker

Wisconsin Supreme Court

Decided March 22, 1892

Wisconsin Supreme Court · decided 1892-03-22

The action is upon a promissory note dated April 18, 1876, due ninety days after date. The complaint alleges that no part of the note has been paid, except three dollars paid on the 17th day of April, 1882.

Relies on Schaetzel v. Germantown Farmers' Mutual Insurance

Cited in Bouvier (1914)’s definition of “Negative Pregnant”

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1892-03-22

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently June 1970

5 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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WiNsnow, J.

¶1The plea of the statute of limitations was legally insufficient, and the objection to it should have been sustained. Conceding, as claimed by defendant, that the allegation in the complaint of part payment on the 17th of April, 1882, was not strictly essential to the cause of action, still that allegation remained, and now remains, a positive averment of fact- in the complaint to which the defendant chose to answer, and if by his answer he has admitted an essential fact in the case he can hardly now avoid his admission by the claim that the original allegation was not strictly necessary.

¶2By well-established rules of pleading, the denial of making any payment on April 17, 1882, is a negative pregnant. It is pregnant with the admission that he did make a payment on some other day within six,years prior to the commencement of the action. Schaetzel v. Germantown F. M. Ins. Co. 22 Wis. 412. The exact time is not material. The defendant then alleges that the cause of action did not *583accrue within six years, bub admits that he made a payment on the note within that time, but not on the 17th day of April, 1882. This is certainly not a good plea of the statute of limitations. The only defense properly pleaded was the defense of payment. This issue has been settled by the special verdict against the defendant. No new trial is necessary.

¶3By the Oowrt.— Judgment of the circuit court reversed, and cause remanded with directions to render judgment for plaintiff upon the verdict.

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