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← 810 F.2d 1411 - McIntosh

McIntosh’s Empirical Analysis

Citation profile

43
cited by 43 later decisions
2
states following
September 2014
most recently cited

5 federal appellate · 7 district · 2 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 43 later decisions — most recently September 2014 · most notably Horta v. Sullivan (1993), Ernst 93-1929 v. Child and Youth Services of Chester County (1997)

5 federal appellate · 7 district · 2 state decisions

2001980199020002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green · Brady v. State of Maryland · Harlow v. Fitzgerald · Board of Regents of State Colleges v. Roth · Scheuer v. Rhodes

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 43 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “[I]n our view the Supreme Court's discussion of the ministerial-duty exception in Davis establishes that the exception is too narrow to comprehend this case.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. “The administrative remedy that was available to contest the demotion in Bush , an appeal to the Merit Systems Protection Board under 5 U.S.C. §§ 7512 and 7513, is not available here, because Turner's actions are not covered by this procedure.... si« * * * * * ... Turner also suggest that he may have engaged in a prohibited personnel practice actionable by the Special Counsel of MSPB under 5 U.S.C. § 1206 . However, even if we assume this to be true ... the MSPB is authorized to take disciplinary action against Turner, but not to award any affirmative relief to the injured employee. 5 U.S.C. § 1207 (b). This is not adequate to bar a Bivens action_ We conclude with the District Court that the ‘plaintiffs are without redress as to defendant Turner’s actions in the absence of a constitutional remedy’ ... and therefore that their Bivens action is not barred by Bush .”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “Of course, absent statutes, regulations, or some other basis for such a legitimate claim of entitlement, government employment and promotion decisions are normally not subject to procedural due-process protections. See, e.g., Colm v. Vance, 567 F.2d 1125, 1130 (D.C.Cir.1977) (Foreign Service officer had no property interest in promotion). Here, however, extensive OPM, Army, and ALMSA regulations were in effect [and] ... provided the plaintiffs with a substantial, legitimate expectation by establishing that applications for competitive placement ... were to be evaluated in accord with specified criteria and procedures. * * * We therefore hold that the plaintiffs had a property interest in ALMSA’s merit-promotion system....”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.