Hanauer v. Woodruff’s Empirical Analysis
82 U.S. 439 · 1872
Citation profile
3 federal appellate · 2 district · 9 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 23 later decisions (6 by the Supreme Court) — most recently June 1951
3 federal appellate · 2 district · 9 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 23 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““ The contract sued on is not the same but a different contract, yet it is connected with that contract by the Tact that the bonds constitute its consideration. * * * It thus draws to itself the illegality of the original transaction. * * * When a contract is thus connected, by its consideration, with an illegal transaction, a court of justice will not aid its enforcement.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Branch v. Haas“They have no necessary relations to the hostile government, whether invading or insurgent. They are transactions in the ordinary course of civil society, and, though they may indirectly1 and remotely promote the ends of the unlawful government, are without blame, except when proved to have been entered into with actual intent to further invasion or insurrection.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Dugger v. Bocock“that they were only a circulating medium in the sense that any negotiable money instruments, in the payment of which the community has confidence, constitute a circulating medium.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Dugger v. Bocock
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.