Kidd v. Pritzel’s Empirical Analysis
1991
Citation profile
1 district · 9 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 13 later decisions (2 by the Supreme Court) — most recently June 2013
1 district · 9 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 38 U.S.C. § 1970 · 5 U.S.C. § 8701 (Federal Employees Life Insurance Improvement Act) · 5 U.S.C. § 8716
Relies on Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. · Bowen v. Georgetown University Hospital · United States v. Riverside Bayview Homes, Inc. · Wissner v. Wissner · Ridgway v. Ridgway
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 13 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“[Section] 8705 serves a valuable and worthwhile purpose by keeping the OPM and the insurance company out of legal entanglements. It fulfills the congressional intention by reducing their administrative and legal hassles. Regardless of what claims are brought to recover the proceeds once they are paid out to the designated beneficiary, the purpose of § 8705 has been served. Neither the insurance carrier nor the government can be burdened by participation in a state judicial proceeding to recover the proceeds. Nor will they be saddled with the unpleasant and cumbersome task of interpreting state statutes, divorce decrees, property settlement agreements or wills. Under § 8705 the insurer may simply pay the policy proceeds quickly and directly to the named beneficiary and be done with it. If the insured fails to designate a beneficiary, the statute provides direction to determine the person to pay. This does not bar equitable claims and equitable claims do not render § 8705 meaningless.”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“The provisions of any contract under [FEGLIA] which relate to the nature or extent of coverage or benefits (including payments with respect to benefits) shall supersede and preempt any law of any State or political subdivision thereof, or any regulation issued thereunder, which relates to group life insurance to the extent that the law or regulation is inconsistent with the contractual provisions.”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“Subsection (d) was added by amendment in 1980 under Pub.L. 96-427. The legislative history concerning that public law states the purpose of the amendment was to increase the amounts of group life insurance available to federal employees, to provide additional life insurance to family members, and to revise the reduction in the life insurance of annuitant. Life Insurance Act of 1980 Pub.L. 96-427, 1980 U.S.Code Cong. & Admin.News ( 94 Stat. 1831 ) p. 3868. The amendment was in response to declining participation in the insurance program. Id. at 3869. No explanation was given concerning the congressional intent of adding subsection (d) to § 8709. We read this provision of FEGLIA consistent with our interpretation of § 8705. The purpose of 8709(d)(1) is to alleviate the difficulty of interpreting state laws and regulations concerning group life insurance. Regardless of whether those state laws place limitations on the amount of coverage, who may be covered, to whom the benefits may be paid or otherwise, the contract of insurance written under FEGLIA will control. However, once the amount of proceeds are determined and paid to the designated beneficiary nothing pre-empts equitable state law claims. Consistent with the intent of the entire amendment, this interpretation avoids any state restrictions placed on group life insurance programs. As stated above, the language of § 8709(d) makes it clear that the provision is expressly limited to state laws and regulations "which relate t”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.