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83 Ala. 365

Collins v. Jones

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided December 15, 1887

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1887-12-15

Tried before the Hon. J. M. Carmichael. This action was brought by Terry Collins against DeKalb Jones, and was commenced in a justice’s court, on the 13th December, 1880; the cause of action being two promissory notes executed by the defendant, payable to the plaintiff, one for $50, dated in April, 1880, and the other for $15, dated the 23d June, 1880, each payable on the 1st October, 1880.

Relies on Bryan v. Bryan · Price v. Mazange & Co. · Thompson v. Drake

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1887-12-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently April 1957

4 state decisions

1018871890190019101920193019401950decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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STONE, C. J.

¶1— A witness for the defendant was asked, if he was “ acquainted with the general character of the defendant [Jones] for intemperance, in the neighborhood in which he lived.” In his answer to this and another question he stated, that he did know his general character, and that it was that of “a man of intemperate habits.” The bill of exceptions states, that the court “ allowed the answers of said witness to go to the jury, as evidence to prove the intemperate habits of the defendant.” There were objections and exceptions to each of said questions and answers, for the purpose for which they were offered.

¶2The testimony would have been clearly legal, if offered generally: It was competent and legal on one inquiry involved in the issue — Collins’ knowledge of Jones’ intemperate habits. — Price v. Mazange, 31 Ala. 701; Tatum v. State, 63 Ala. 147. It was not competent, however, to prove the fact of such intemperate habits.

¶3Offered and received as the testimony was, for the express purpose of proving a fact, for the proof of which it was not competent, the Circuit Court erred in receiving it.' — Thompson v. Drake, 32 Ala. 99; Johnson v. Marshall, 34 Ala. 521; Hicks v. Lawson, 39 Ala. 90.

¶4There is no other error in the record. Jones v. Collins, 80 Ala. 108.

¶5Reversed and remanded.

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