Gilardi v. Schroeder’s Empirical Analysis
833 F.2d 1226 · 1987
Citation profile
33 federal appellate · 3 district · 2 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 82 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently April 2018 · most notably Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Commercial Office Products Co. (1988), Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Hacienda Hotel (1989)
33 federal appellate · 3 district · 2 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 29 U.S.C. § 633 (§ 14 of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967) · 42 U.S.C. § 2000E (§ 703 of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964) · 42 U.S.C. § 2000E (§ 706 of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964)
Relies on Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. · Anderson v. City of Bessemer City · Meritor Savings Bank, FSB v. Vinson · Zipes v. Trans World Airlines, Inc. · Mohasco Corp. v. Silver
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 82 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“If the plaintiff has filed a complaint in compliance with [Title VII] and the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, it should be deemed “filed” for statute of limitations purposes____ As the Ninth Circuit has pointed out, ‘the district court should regard as “filed” a complaint which arrives in the custody of the clerk within the statutory period but fails to conform with formal requirements in local rules.’”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“are for the district court to make and will be overturned on appeal only if there are extraordinary circumstances”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“[t]his Court is bound to give substantial weight to the EEOC's interpretation of the statute that it administers.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.