United States v. Campbell’s Empirical Analysis
845 F.2d 1374 · 1988
Citation profile
36 federal appellate · 6 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 53 later decisions — most recently August 2018 · most notably United States v. Williams (1991), United States v. Nivica (1989)
36 federal appellate · 6 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 1341 (White-Collar Crime Penalty Enhancement Act of 2002) · 18 U.S.C. § 2 · 18 U.S.C. § 287
Relies on Jackson v. Virginia · Pereira v. United States · Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. · McNally v. United States · Illinois Power Co. v. Local Union No. 51, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 53 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“contents of voluminous writings, recordings or photographs which cannot conveniently be examined in court may be presented in the form of a chart, summary, or calculation.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“[a]ny error, defect, irregularity or variance which does not affect substantial rights shall be disregarded.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“The admission of summaries under Rule 1006 is committed to the sound discretion of the trial court.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.