Smith v. Owens’s Empirical Analysis
848 F.3d 975 · 2017
Citation profile
13
cited by 13 later decisions
June 2025
most recently cited
2 federal appellate ·
Relationships
Applies 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act)) · 42 U.S.C. § 2000C · 42 U.S.C. § 2000E (§ 701 of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964)
Relies on United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc. · Tannenbaum v. United States · 133 S. Ct. 1523 - Genesis HealthCare Corp. v. Symczyk · 134 S. Ct. 2751 - Burwell v. Hobby Lobby Stores, Inc. · 135 S. Ct. 853 - Holt v. Hobbs
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.