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85 F.2d 398

Docket No. 6548.

Bullard v. Coe

District of Columbia Circuit Court of Appeals

Decided June 15, 1936.

Rehearing Denied Aug. 24, 1936.

District of Columbia Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1936-06-15

2 counsel of record

Relies on Altoona Publix Theatres, Inc. v. American Tri-Ergon Corp.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Opinion by (per_curiam) · Decided 1936-06-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 6 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently February 1971

3 federal appellate · 1 state decisions

2019361940195019601970decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1B. G. Foster and Henry L. Foster, both of Washington, D. C, for appellants.

¶2R. F. Whitehead, Solicitor of Patent Office, and Wm. Wallace Cochran, both of Washington, D. C., for appellee.

¶3Before MARTIN, Chief Justice, and ROBB, GRONER, and STEPHENS, Associate Justices.

¶4PER CURIAM.

¶5Appeal from a decree in the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia dismissing appellants’ bill, filed under section 4915, R. S., as amended (35 U.S.C.A. § 63), to authorize the issuance of a patent to appellants for a process of treating the shells of nuts to render them more. attractive. Claims 3, 5, 9, and 12 are involved; claims 3 and 9 are limited to pecan nuts.

¶6The process consists in subjecting the nuts to a chlorine bath until the shell has assumed' a color lighter than that desired in the finished product, then washing the bleached nuts, and thereafter subjecting them to a brown,’ dye bath until they have assumed a desired darker color.

¶7Since it was old to subject the shells of nuts to a chlorine bath for the purpose of bleaching them to improve their appearance (see patents to Good, 1,844,230, April 26, 1932; and Christie, 1,558,963, October 27, 1925), appellants must rely for patentable novelty upon the combined steps of bleaching and dyeing. The tribunals of the Patent Office cited the patent to Lichtenberger (No. 754,782, March 15, 1904) as a disclosure of the process of bleaching objects preparatory to dyeing, and held, as did the court below, that to combine the two steps did not involve invention. We are of the same view. Altoona Publix Theatres v. American Tri-Ergon Corp., 294 U.S. 477, 55 S.Ct. 455, 79 L.Ed. 1005. Should it be desired to dye dark nuts to a uniform lighter color, it would be obvious first to bleach them and then dye them the selected color.

¶8Decree affirmed.

¶9Affirmed.

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