Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

85 N.C. App. 81

354 S.E.2d 324

State v. White

Court of Appeals of North Carolina · decided 1987-04-07

Relies on State v. Murray · State v. Beaty · State v. Revelle

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1987-04-07

How this case has been cited

Cited by 20 later decisions — most recently April 2018

20 state decisions

1201987199020002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Judge JOHNSON

¶1concurring in part and dissenting in part.

¶2I concur in the majority opinion except for the part pertaining to the issue of defendant’s right to a jury instruction on larceny as a lesser included offense of armed robbery. To that part of the opinion, I respectfully dissent. The majority holds that, for purposes of defendant’s right to particular jury instructions, larceny is a lesser included offense of armed robbery. In so holding the majority attempts to distinguish the facts sub judice from the facts in State v. Murray, 310 N.C. 541, 313 S.E. 2d 523 (1984), State v. Beatty, 306 N.C. 491, 293 S.E. 2d 760 (1982), and State v. Revelle, 301 N.C. 153, 270 S.E. 2d 476 (1980).

¶3Although I agree with the majority’s reasoning, I am compelled by the clear language in the cases supra to dissent. Our Supreme Court said most emphatically in jReve lie, supra, at 163, 270 S.E. 2d at 482, that armed robbery and larceny “are legally separate, distinct crimes and [neither] of the offenses is a lesser included offense of the other.” (Emphasis supplied.) This mandate was reiterated in Murray, supra, at 548-49, 313 S.E. 2d at 529, and Beatty, supra, at 500-01, 293 S.E. 2d at 766-67. Nowhere in any of *93these three cases does the Court limit the scope of its holdings to claims of double jeopardy or failure to give particular instructions. Although the Court did not explicitly overrule its long line of cases holding larceny to be a lesser included offense of armed robbery, Murray, Beatty and Revelleimplicitly overrule those previous cases. Therefore, I must dissent.

/85/ncapp/81 · .json · Public domain