Friedman v. AARP, Inc.’s Empirical Analysis
855 F.3d 1047 · 2017
Citation profile
1 federal appellate ·
Relationships
Relies on Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly · 20 Cal. 4th 163 - Cel-Tech Communications, Inc. v. Los Angeles Cellular Telephone Co. · In Re Tobacco II Cases · United States v. Ritchie · Williams v. Gerber Products Co.
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 7 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“may not consider any material beyond the pleadings.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Trinh v. Homan
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.