Texas v. Kleinert’s Empirical Analysis
855 F.3d 305 · 2017
Citation profile
5 federal appellate · 1 district ·
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 1344 · 18 U.S.C. § 2113 · 21 U.S.C. § 878 (§ 508 of the Controlled Substances Act) · 28 U.S.C. § 1442
Relies on Anderson v. City of Bessemer City · Ornelas v. United States · Kolender v. Lawson · Illinois v. Wardlow · Maryland v. Pringle
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 14 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“Probable cause exists when all of the facts known by a police officer 'are sufficient for a reasonable person to conclude that the suspect had committed, or was in the process of committing, an offense.'”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“have a constitutional obligation to satisfy ourselves that subject matter jurisdiction is proper.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“'It must appear that the prosecution ... arise[s] out of the acts done by [the officer] under color of federal authority and in enforcement of federal law ....'”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.