Price v. Lockheed Space Operations Co.’s Empirical Analysis
856 F.2d 1503 · 1988
Citation profile
10 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 26 later decisions — most recently March 2024 · most notably Grigoletti v. Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp. (1990), Irby v. Bittick (1995)
10 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 29 U.S.C. § 206 (Equal Pay Act of 1963) · 42 U.S.C. § 1981 (Civil Rights Act of 1866) · 42 U.S.C. § 2000E (§ 701 of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964)
Relies on Bonner v. City of Prichard · The Boeing Company v. Daniel C. Shipman · Corning Glass Works v. Brennan · General Building Contractors Assn., Inc. v. Pennsylvania · Kouba v. Allstate Insurance
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 26 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“All persons within the jurisdiction of the United States shall have the same right in every State and Territory to make and enforce contracts, to sue, be parties, give evidence, and to the full and equal benefit of all laws and proceedings for the security of persons and property as is enjoyed by white citizens, and shall be subject to like punishment, pains, penalties, taxes, licenses, and exactions of every kind, and to no other.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“[a]n employer will have violated the Act ... if other business reasons do not reasonably justify the utilization of prior salary [to determine current salary]”); Glenn v. General Motors Corp., 841 F.2d 1567, 1571 (11th Cir.1988)(stating that the exception applies”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“employer pays different wages to employees of opposite sexes 'for equal work on jobs the performance of which requires equal skill, effort, and responsibility, and which are performed under similar working conditions.'”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.