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86 Ark. 64

Patterson v. Patterson

Supreme Court of Arkansas

Decided April 20, 1908

Supreme Court of Arkansas · decided 1908-04-20

<p>Parent and child — custody.—In a controversy between a husband and wife, living separately, over the custody of an infant a year and a half old, it is improper to remove the child temporarily from its mother’s custody when she is shown to be capable, both morally and financially, of properly caring for and nurturing it.</p>

Relies on Wann v. Wann

reversed · Decided 1908-04-20

McCulloch, J.

¶1This proceeding involves a controversy between husband and wife concerning the custody of their infant child. The chancellor awarded the custody of the child to its father, 'allowing him to remove the child out of the jurisdiction of the court. The relation of husband and wife still subsists between the parties — no divorce , proceedings being pending, though it appears that they have separated themselves from each other and are living apart.

¶2It does not appear from the evidence that .either of the parents are incapable, either morally or financially, of properly taking care of the child, but on account of its tender age we feel sure that the interest of the child would, for the present at least, be best subserved by permitting it to remain in the custody of the mother, who is more capable of giving it the care that it needs most now. The child was about a year and a half old when the ■chancellor decreed its custody to the father. This is too tender an age at which to remove a child from its mother, when she is shown to be capable of properly caring for and nurturing it. Wann v. Wann, 85 Ark. 471.

¶3The decree awarding custody is only of a temporary nature, and subject to change when different circumstances demand it.

¶4Reversed and remanded, with directions to enter a decree in accordance with this opinion awarding the custody of the child to appellant, its mother. The chancellor is authorized,' of course, to make such orders as he may deem just and proper giving appellee reasonable opportunity to visit his child.

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