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86 N.C. 31

Havens v. . Potts

Supreme Court of North Carolina

Decided February 5, 1882

Supreme Court of North Carolina · decided 1882-02-05

Civil ActioN tried at Spring Term, 1881, of Beaufort Superior Court, before Gilmer, J. The plaintiff declares as the endorsee of the fol lowing bond : “On the first day of January, 1862, we or either of us promise to pay George A. Latham or order the sum of one hundred and fifty dollars for the hire of negro man John, and we further agree to furnish said negro with all the usual summer and winter clothing and to pay his town tax.

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently March 1950

1 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1882-02-05

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Ruffin, J.

¶1 We think the judgment clearly right. The bond sued on, not being for money only, is unnegotiable. Knight v. Railroad Company, 1 Jones, 357.

¶2 One who takes by assignment an unnegotiable instrument succeeds only to the rights of his assignor, and is affected by all the defences against him, which subsisted at the date of the assignment, or may have accrued before notice thereof to the maker. Moody v. Sitton, 2 Ired. Eq., 382; Bank v. Bynum, 84 N. C., 24, and C. C. P., §55.

¶3 The language of this section of the Code is so broad, says Chief Justice Pearson — evidently in great dissatisfaction with its provisions — that a note several times assigned after it is due (and an unnegotiable one stands on the same foot *33 ing exactly) will be subject to any set off, or other defence, that the maker had against any one or all of the assignees, at the date of the assignment, or before notice thereof. Harris v. Burwell, 65 N. C., 584.

¶4 No error. Affirmed.

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