Pena v. Kindler’s Empirical Analysis
863 F.3d 994 · 2017
Citation profile
Relationships
Applies 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))
Relies on Morrissey v. Brewer · Cleveland Board of Education v. Loudermill · Krentz v. Robertson Fire Protection District · State v. Rick · Schleck v. Ramsey County
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 2 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“[T]he Due Process Clause requires a pre-termination hearing in some form, but if a post-termination hearing is available, the pre-termination proceedings 'need not be elaborate ....'”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“[W]e have consistently held that, where post-termination proceedings are available, 'informal meetings with supervisors' may be sufficient pre-termination hearings.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.