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← 867 F.3d 103 - Crawford v. Duke

Crawford v. Duke’s Empirical Analysis

867 F.3d 103 · 2017

Citation profile

10
cited by 10 later decisions
April 2024
most recently cited

4 district ·

Relationships

Applies 42 U.S.C. § 2000E (§ 701 of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964) · 42 U.S.C. § 2000E (§ 717 of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964)

Relies on Federal Express Corp. v. Holowecki · Atherton v. District of Columbia Office of the Mayor · Park v. Howard University · Hamilton v. Geithner · Brown v. Marsh

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 10 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “We generally 'permit[ ] courts to consider supplemental material filed by a pro se litigant in order to clarify the precise claims being urged' in her complaint.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. “'sufficient information' to put the agency on notice of the claim and to 'enable the agency to investigate' it.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  3. “under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.