Parrish v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1994
Citation profile
75 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 76 later decisions — most recently July 2015 · most notably Hall v. State (2007), Gonzalez v. State (2000)
75 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Blockburger v. United States · Brown v. Ohio · United States v. Dixon · Grady v. Corbin · Liberty Mortgage Co. v. Frey
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 76 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“We likewise think it reasonably clear from the various opinions in Dixon that the essential elements relevant to a jeopardy inquiry are those of the charging instrument, not of the penal statute itself. Statutory elements will, of course, always make up a part of the accusatory pleading, but additional nonstatutory allegations are necessary in every case to specify the unique offense with which the defendant is charged.”
10 later decisions quote this exact passagee.g. Queen v. State · In re J. H.“[T]he essential rule for determining whether different statutes proscribe the same offense so as to bar successive prosecution remains uncertain.... The only proposition upon which everyone seems to agree is that greater inclusive and lesser included offenses are the same for jeopardy purposes. But, determining whether two offenses stand- in such a relationship is still a controversial undertaking.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passagee.g. Saldana v. State · Ortega v. State“(a)A person commits an offense if the person: (1).... (2) intentionally or knowingly: (A) causes the penetration of the anus or sexual organ of a child by any means; (B) causes the penetration of the mouth of a child by the sexual organ of the actor; (C) causes the sexual organ of a child to contact or penetrate the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the actor; (D) causes the anus of a child to contact the mouth, anus, or sexual organ of another person, including the actor; or (E) causes the mouth of a child to contact the anus or sexual organ of another person, including the actor.”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Mauro v. State
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.