Kling v. Torello’s Empirical Analysis
1913
Citation profile
6 federal appellate · 58 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 64 later decisions — most recently March 2019 · most notably Gionfriddo v. Avis Rent A Car System, Inc. (1984), Ecker v. Town of West Hartford (1987)
6 federal appellate · 58 state decisions — followed in 10 states
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Michigan Central Railroad v. Vreeland · Gulf, Colorado & Santa Fe Railway Co. v. McGinnis · American Railroad Company of Porto Rico v. Federico Didricksen · McElligott v. Randolph · Broughel v. Southern New England Telephone Co.
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.