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88 Ga. App. 859

78 S.E.2d 261

Holder v. State

Court of Appeals of Georgia

Decided October 9, 1953

Court of Appeals of Georgia · decided 1953-10-09

Relies on Kuck v. State · Hayes v. State · Smith v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1953-10-09

How this case has been cited

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently September 1971

4 state decisions

20195319601970decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Carlisle, J.

¶1 Where, on the trial of one under an indictment in two counts, charging him with (1) possession of intoxicating liquors in a dry county, and (2) with the sale of intoxicating liquors in a dry county, the jury returns a verdict of not guilty under count. 1, but guilty under count 2 “by reason of aiding and abetting”; and, during the term at which he was convicted, the defendant moves in arrest of judgment on the ground that the evidence was necessarily the same under both coimts of the indictment and involved one transaction, and therefore the verdict is void for repugnancy, as the defendant could not be guilty of aiding and abetting the sale of liquor which he had not been guilty of possessing, it is an abuse of the trial court’s discretion, and such error as to require the grant of a new trial, to deny the motion in arrest of judgment. Kuck State, 149 Ga. 191 (99 S. E. 622); Smith v. State, 38 Ga. App. 366 (143 S. E. 925); Davis v. State, 43 Ga. App. 122 (157 S. E. 888); Britt v. State, 36 Ga. App. 668 (137 S. E, 791). If the defendant was guilty of aiding and abetting in the sale of the *860 liquor, he was necessarily aiding and abetting in its possession; but the jury having found that the defendant did not possess the liquor, even to the extent of aiding and abetting, the jury could not with consistency say that the defendant aided and abetted in its sale.

Decided October 9, 1953. R. M. Reed, for plaintiff in error. Luther C. Homes, Jr., Solicitor-General, contra.

¶2 Judgment reversed.

Gardner, P. J., and Townsend, J., concur.
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