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88 Mass. 112

Emerson v. Stevens

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court

Decided January 15, 1863

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · decided 1863-01-15

Tort to recover damages for a trespass, in driving a wagon against a horse of the plaintiff and breaking his legs. At the trial- in the superior court, before Russell, J., the defendant on cross-examination denied that he had said to one Perry that he had a right to one half of the road, and, if he saw fit, to break the legs of the plaintiff’s horse if be stood in his way on the street.

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently April 1912

1 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1863-01-15

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By the Court.

¶1This case differs from Harrington v. Lincoln, 2 Gray, 133, on which the defendant relies, in two particulars. The statement offered in evidence was the statement of a party to the suit, and so was admissible, if at all, as affirmative evidence, and not merely for the purpose of contradiction. It was also a statement respecting the subject matter of the suit, having a direct relation to the principal facts at issue ; and not merely collateral.

¶2We think it was of such a character that the jury might rightfully draw some inference from it upon the point of the defendant’s having done the act complained of; and of his having done it intentionally or otherwise.

¶3*113The bill of exceptions does not show in what connection the words, said by Perry to have been spoken by the defendant, were uttered. It does not appear that they were accompanied by any denial. Suppose a man is asked why he did a certain act; and he replies, “ I had a right to do it.” Surely that answer might be considered as something more than a mere expression of an abstract opinion, as evidence of an admission. It is for the party taking the exception to show that the evidence admitted was incompetent.

¶4Exceptions overruled.

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