Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist
← 88 MD 459 - Torsch v. Dell

Torsch v. Dell’s Empirical Analysis

1898

Citation profile

18
cited by 18 later decisions
2
states following
September 1995
most recently cited

18 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 18 later decisions — most recently September 1995

18 state decisions

6018981900191019201930194019501960197019801990decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Boyd v. Cross · Cooper v. Utterbach · Johns v. Marsh · Thelin v. Dorsey

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 18 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. ““It is contended, however, that the appellants acted without malice. Malice is ordinarily a question of law and fact, but when the facts are conceded, it is a question of law to be determined by the Court. Its existence will generally be inferred from the want of probable cause, though such an inference affords only a prima facie presumption that may be rebutted by the circumstances. Boyd v. Cross, supra. [ 35 Md. 197 ]. Having determined there was no evidence from which the jury could find probable cause, and malice being prima facie presumable therefrom, the burden of proof rested on the appellants to show such a state of facts as would warrant the jury in finding that they were not actuated by malice. If the evidence is conflicting, or the facts presented by it are doubtful in their effect; or are. such as have only an indirect bearing on the matter in issue; or in other words, if it be questionable whether the circumstances exist that are relied on to rebut the malice inferable from want of probable cause — in all such cases questions of fact are presented that must go to the jury for their decision, subject to the instructions of the Court as to their legal effect.””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.