883 F.2d 842
Docket No. 85-2867.
United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.
Sept. 1, 1989.
Applies 26 U.S.C. § 61 (Payment-in-Kind Tax Treatment Act of 1983) · 29 U.S.C. § 206 (Equal Pay Act of 1963) · 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act)) · 42 U.S.C. § 1988
Relies on Monell v. Department of Social Services of City of New York · Harlow v. Fitzgerald · Adickes v. S. H. Kress & Co.
Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know
Decided 1989-09-01
Cited by 243 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently April 2024 · most notably Waters v. Churchill (1994), Randle v. City of Aurora (1995)
81 federal appellate · 80 district · 13 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.