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89 Cal. 268

Hihn v. Mangenberg

California Supreme Court

Decided May 28, 1891

California Supreme Court · decided 1891-05-28

The plaintiff gave to the defendant’s husband a lease of the property in controversy for the period of five years, which had expired before the bringing of the suit. The lessee died before the expiration of the lease, and no administration had ever been had upon his estate up to the time of the trial of the action. Further facts are stated in the opinion of the court.

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently November 1919

3 state decisions

Relies on Payne & Dewey v. Treadwell · Rego v. Pelt · Canning v. Fibush

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1891-05-28

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Garoutte, J.

¶1—This is an action of ejectment. The complaint was attacked by a general demurrer, and also by a special demurrer as to the sufficiency of the description of the land involved in the litigation.

¶2The demurrer was overruled, and an answer filed by defendant denying the allegations of the complaint and setting up a lease by plaintiff to G. Mangenberg, the husband of defendant, and alleging that she was the surviving widow of said deceased lessee, and that no administration has been had upon his estate.

¶3This is an appeal by the defendant from the judgment and order denying her motion for a new trial. The demurrer was properly overruled.

¶4The complaint alleges that the plaintiff is seised in fee of the realty; that the defendant is in possession, and against plaintiff’s will detains and withholds the possession thereof.

¶5After a careful review of the law upon this question, this court, in Payne v. Treadwell, 16 Cal. 243, held such *270a complaint sufficient. To the same effect is Rego v. Van Pelt, 65 Cal. 254.

¶6The demurrer to the complaint as to the insufficiency of the description of the realty was not well taken. The land was described as being in Soquel township, Santa Cruz County, state of California, and bounded on the northeast by Bay Avenue, on the southeast by the land of M. E. Land, and on the southwest and northwest by Soquel Creek.

¶7We cannot hold from this. description in the complaint that it is impossible for the proper officer to identify the land in the field. (Carpentier v. Grant, 21 Cal. 140; Lawrence v. Davidson, 44 Cal. 180.)

¶8The lease from plaintiff to appellant’s husband did not give her any greater right than the lessee would have had if he had lived.

¶9The lease was for a fixed period of five years, which expired December 81, 1888; had the lessee been living at the expiration, of this period his tenancy surely would then have been at an end. (Canning v. Fibush, 77 Cal. 196.) The fact that the lessee died before the expiration of the lease could not prolong the term, and plaintiff had no interest or right in the property after the expiration of the lease.

¶10We have carefully examined appellant’s exceptions upon the admission of certain evidence, and find no error in the rulings of the lower court.

¶11Let the judgment and order be affirmed.

¶12Paterson, J., and Harrison, J., concurred.

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