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← 892 So. 2d 384 - Smith v. Smith

892 So. 2d 384 - Smith v. Smith’s Empirical Analysis

2003

Citation profile

7
cited by 7 later decisions
1
states following
July 2016
most recently cited

7 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Cash v. Blue Mountain Industries of Carisbrook Co. · 456 So. 2d 1047 - Dominex, Inc. v. Key · 669 So. 2d 102 - Ex Parte Agee · Thomas v. Davis · Floyd v. Andress

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 7 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. ““The trial court incorporated into the divorce judgment an agreement the parties had reached as the result of mediation. After providing for the division of the parties’ retirement accounts, the division of certain real property, the allocation of various items of personal property, and the husband’s payments to the wife of alimony in gross, the agreement recites, in paragraph 9: “ ‘Each party shall keep any other account and any other property presently in their individual names with Wife disclaiming any and all interest she may have in any interest in which Husband owns in any business or other property including, but not limited to, Flowerwood Nursery of Alabama, Flowerwood Nursery of Georgia, Flowerwood Liners, PDSI, Summit Landscaping, Inc. and Flowerwood Management.’ “The agreement requires the parties to ‘execute all necessary documents to carry out the provisions of their agreement.’ “After the divorce, the husband sought to have the wife execute a quitclaim deed transferring to him her interest in a 19-acre parcel of real property located in Baldwin County and used in connection with the operation of the husband’s business, Flowerwood Nursery. The wife refused to execute a quitclaim deed; instead, she filed suit in Baldwin Circuit Court seeking a sale for division of the 19-acre parcel. “In July 2003, the husband filed an action seeking a judgment declaring that he had been awarded the 19-acre parcel by virtue of paragraph 9 of the agreement incorporated into the div”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. ““ ‘[A] settlement agreement which is incorporated into a divorce decree is in the nature of a contract.’ Smith v. Smith, 568 So.2d 838, 839 (Ala.Civ.App.1990). A divorce judgment should be interpreted or construed as other written instruments are interpreted or construed. Sartin v. Sartin, 678 So.2d 1181 (Ala. Civ.App.1996). ‘The words of the agreement are to be given their ordinary meaning, and the intentions of the parties are to be derived from them.’ Id., at 1183 . Whether an agreement is ambiguous is a question of law for the trial court. Wimpee v. Wimpee, 641 So.2d 287 (Ala.Civ.App.1994). An agreement that by its terms is plain and free from ambiguity must be enforced as written. Jones v. Jones, 122. So.2d 768 (Ala.Civ. App.1998). An ambiguity exists if the agreement is susceptible to more than one meaning. Vainrib v. Downey, 565 So.2d 647 (Ala.Civ.App.1990). However, if only one reasonable meaning clearly emerges, then the agreement is unambiguous. Id. Finally, if a provision of an agreement is certain and clear, it is the duty of the trial court to determine its meaning, and the court’s determination is afforded a heavy presumption of correctness and will not be disturbed unless it is clearly erroneous. Id.””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  3. ““ ‘To effectuate a transfer of title to real property, Alabama statutory law requires that a deed be in writing, that the grantor sign the deed, and that it be attested to by at least one witness.’ Smith v. Smith, 820 So.2d 64, 70 (Ala. 2001); § 35-4-20, Ala.Code 1975. ‘If a conveyance is attempted and these requirements are not met, then the conveyance is void.’ Mississippi Valley Title Ins. Co. v. Hardy, 541 So.2d 1057, 1061 (Ala.1989). ‘[A]n attempted conveyance of lands in a manner other than as required by the statute is void.’ Thomas v. Davis, 241 Ala. 271, 275 , 2 So.2d 616, 619 (1941).””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.