Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

9 B.T.A. 499

Threefoot v. Commissioner

United States Board of Tax Appeals

Decided December 9, 1927

United States Board of Tax Appeals · decided 1927-12-09

1. Held, that in the circumstances of this proceeding certain salaries were ordinary and necessary business expenses. 2. Penalty for delinquency should not be imposed. Held: that in the circumstances of this proceeding certain salaries were ordinary and necessary business expenses. 2. Penalty for delinquency should not be imposed.

Relies on Le Blanc v. Commissioner · Goldsmith v. Commissioner

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1927-12-09

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently December 1970

20192719301940195019601970decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1*501OPINION.

Lansdon:

¶2K. Threefoot was a business man interested in large operations. His membership in the partnership of Threefoot Brothers & Co. was only one of the many activities in which he was engaged. Outside of the partnership he had large property interests that required his attention. At the beginning of the taxable year he employed his two sons to assist him in his business. The sons relieved him from many of the burdensome details for which he was responsible • in the operation of Threefoot Brothers & Co. - They looked after his outside affairs. They were 29 and 24 years of age respectively, were well educated, and each had already had several years of business experience. There is nothing in the record that throws the slightest shadow of doubt on the ability or the efficiency of either. The salaries which 3L Threefoot paid his twfhsons in the taxable year were ordinary and necessary expenses incident to the conduct of his business, and are a proper deduction, for income-tax purposes, from his gross income for such year.

¶3*502A matter of accounting is involved here. The salaries received by the sons were paid by the partnership and charged to the partnership account of K. Threefoot in the taxable year. On the books of the partnership this procedure appeared to reduce K. Threefoot’s share of the distributable net earnings for such year in the amount- of $12,000, and it was so reported in the personal income-tax return of said Threefoot. The respondent properly added said amount to the K. Threefoot share of the distributable net income of the petitioner. He was in error in. not permitting its deduction from the petitioner’s gross income as an ordinary and necessary expense. Goldsmith v. Commissioner, 7 B. T. A. 151; LeBlanc v. Commissioner, 7 B. T. A. 256.

¶4As we have found that the amount of $12,000 is deductible from the petitioner’s gross income for the taxable year as business expense, the deficiency is probably entirely eliminated. We are convinced that there were reasonable causes for the delay in filing the complete return. ' The 25 per cent penalty for delinquency should not be imposed.

¶5Judgment will he entered on 10 days' notice, under Rule SO.

Considered by GreeN and Artjndell.
/9/bta/499 · .json · Public domain