Tice Tice’s Empirical Analysis
Citation profile
3 federal appellate · 22 district · 1 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 52 later decisions — most recently May 2016 · most notably Mm Dm Em v. School District of Greenville County Mm Dm Em (2002), Gadsby v. Grasmick (1997)
3 federal appellate · 22 district · 1 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Board of Education of Hendrick Hudson Central School District Bd of Ed Westchester County v. Rowley · Texas State Teachers Ass'n v. Garland Independent School District · School Committee of the Town of Burlington v. Department of Education · Irving Independent School District v. Tatro · Clovis Unified School District v. California Office of Administrative Hearings
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 52 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“once a procedurally proper IEP has been formulated, a reviewing court should be reluctant indeed to second guess the judgment of education professionals. Neither the district court nor this court should disturb an IEP simply because we disagree with its content.... [W]e whole-heartedly agree that once education authorities have made a professional judgment about the substantive content of a child's IEP, that judgment must be respected.”
5 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“reasonably calculated to enable the child to receive educational benefits,”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“If the Tices can prove these placements [in private school] were proper, then they are entitled to reimbursement of all special education and related services expenses.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.