United States v. Bayless’s Empirical Analysis
1996
Citation profile
6
cited by 6 later decisions
1
states following
April 2006
most recently cited
4 federal appellate · 1 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Terry v. Ohio · Wong Sun v. United States · United States v. Sokolow · United States v. Brignoni-Ponce · Alabama v. White
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 6 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“As soon as the auto stopped, I observed four males come from the south sidewalk between parked autos. They entered the street in a single file-like walk to the rear of the auto. I saw just before they reached it the driver of the auto lean over into the passenger side of the car. The trunk opened a few inches. The first male opened the trunk. The next male came and through [sic] a duffle bag, a large black duffle bag into the back. Another large male was also carrying a black duffle bag, and he threw that into the back. The fourth male came and closed the trunk.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“Officer Carroll apparently missed or overlooked the fact that the car had come to a halt, never saw the man exit the [car], and missed the million dollars being taken out of the trunk,”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“[w]hile presumably available to corroborate [Officer Carroll's] gossamer,”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.