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← 917 F.2d 1223 - Grunwald

Grunwald’s Empirical Analysis

Citation profile

7
cited by 7 later decisions
2
states following
June 2003
most recently cited

3 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Hensley v. Eckerhart · Goldberg v. Kelly · Abood v. Detroit Board of Education · Chicago Teachers Union, Local No. 1 v. Hudson · Brotherhood of Railway & Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers, Express & Station Employes v. Allen

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 7 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “The Supreme Court has clearly held that the nonunion employee has the burden of raising an objection. `The nonmember's”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
    e.g. State Ex Rel. Public Disclosure Com'n v. Wea
  2. “an escrow for the amounts reasonably in dispute while such challenges are pending.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the concurrence
    e.g. State Ex Rel. Public Disclosure Com'n v. Wea
  3. “ideological activities unrelated to collective bargaining”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
    e.g. State Ex Rel. Public Disclosure Com'n v. Wea

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.