Spudich v. Smarr’s Empirical Analysis
931 F.2d 1278 · 1991
Citation profile
3 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 8 later decisions — most recently July 2015
3 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 28 U.S.C. § 1291 · 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))
Relies on McGowan v. State of Maryland Gallagher · Craig v. Boren · City of New Orleans v. Dukes · California v. LaRue · New York State Liquor Authority v. Bellanca
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.