Defender Industries Incorporated v. Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company Defender Industries Incorporated G’s Empirical Analysis
938 F.2d 502 · 1991
Citation profile
26 federal appellate · 7 district · 4 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 56 later decisions — most recently June 2021 · most notably Cline v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. (1998), Trandes Corporation v. Guy F. Atkinson Company, and Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (1993)
26 federal appellate · 7 district · 4 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Foman v. Davis · Tull v. United States · Browning-Ferris Industries of Vermont, Inc. v. Kelco Disposal, Inc. · Pacific Mutual Life Insurance v. Haslip · Mississippi v. Turner
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 56 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“against the clear weight of the evidence, or is based upon evidence which is false, or will result in a miscarriage of justice.”
5 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the concurrence“to determine if, viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the party [who] oppos[ed] the motion, [the] jury could reasonably find in favor of that party.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“we hold that the seventh amendment guarantees the right to a jury determination of the amount of punitive damages”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the concurrence
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.