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94 Ark. 215

State v. Perry

Supreme Court of Arkansas

Decided March 14, 1910

Supreme Court of Arkansas · decided 1910-03-14

<p>Larceny — indictment.—An indictment for larceny which alleges that defendant the property of another “unlawfully .and feloniously did steal, take and carry away,” etc., is sufficient, although it does not allege that defendant took the property with intent to convert it to his own use.</p>

Relies on State v. Boyce · Bennett v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

reversed · Decided 1910-03-14

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently February 1969

1 federal appellate · 4 state decisions

30191019201930194019501960decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Hart, J.

¶1The sufficiency of the indictment is the only question presented by the record. Omitting the formal parts, it reads as follows:

“The grand jury' of Sebastian County, for the Fort Smith District thereof, in the name and by the authority of the State of Arkansas, accuse the defendants, Steve Perry and Frank Coley, of the crime of grand larceny, committed as follows, to-wit: The said defendants in the county and district aforesaid, on the thirtieth day of November, 1909, one horse of the value of fifty dollars, the property of one Josephine Coley then and there being, unlawfully and feloniously did steal, take and carry away, against the peace and dignity of the State of Arkansas.”

¶2It is claimed by counsel for appellee that the indictment returned by the grand jury contains the word “and” where “of” is used in the clause, “the property of one Josephine Coley;” but the record shows the indictment to be as copied above; and we are not asked to correct the record. The matter is immaterial, however, for the context shows that the word “of” is meant, and if the word “and” was used instead, it would be a clerical mistake, and would not vitiate the indictment. Bennett v. State, 73 Ark. 386.

¶3The indictment is not defective because it does not allege that the defendant took the property with the intent to convert it to his own use. In the case of State v. Boyce, 65 Ark. 82, where the indictment in this respect was similar to the one in question, the court, after quoting our statute that “larceny is the felonious stealing, taking and carrying, riding or driving away, the personal property of another,” said: “The word ‘steal’ has a uniform signification, and in common as well as legal parlance means ‘the felonious taking and carrying away of the personal goods of another.’ ”

¶4Therefore the court erred in sustaining a demurrer to the indictment. The judgment will be reversed, with directions to overrule the demurrer, and to proceed with the case.

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