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94 Ill. 577

Andrews v. Campbell

Illinois Supreme Court

Decided March 23, 1880

Illinois Supreme Court · decided 1880-03-23

<p>Appeal from the Superior Court of Cook county; the Hon. Joseph E. Gary, Judge, presiding.</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1880-03-23

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently June 1941

7 state decisions

301880189019001910192019301940decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Per Curiam :

¶1Campbell brought an action of assumpsit against Andrews, to the May term, 1877, of the Superior Court of Cook county. Summons was duly served, and on the second day of the term (declaration and affidavit of claim having been filed'in apt time), the defendant failing to appear or plead, his default was entered, damages assessed, and judgment against him for $1724.99 and costs.

¶2A few days after, at the same term, defendant appeared and moved the court to set aside the default and permit him to plead to the merits. This motion was overruled, and to this ruling defendant excepted and appeals to this court.

¶3The only error assigned is, that the court improperly denied the motion.

¶4On this motion defendant produced his own affidavit, that he had a meritorious defence, and his own affidavit and that of his attorney, that a few days before the beginning of the term defendant employed an attorney to defend him in this action, and that the attorney prepared a plea to the merits, and defendant attached thereto his own affidavit verifying the plea and setting out his defence; and that the attorney thereupon placed the plea and affidavit- - in the hands of a young man in his office, who usually attended to having his papers filed, with directions to file them, and that the attorney supposed the plea, and the affidavit of merits thereto attached, had been placed on file until the day after the default was entered.

¶5On this showing of the defendant the Superior Court, perhaps not improperly, might have allowed the motion, but the setting aside of a default is a matter within the discretion of the court in which the default is entered. The exercise of that discretion will not be disturbed in an appellate court, except in cases where it appears affirmatively that such discretion has been abused and injustice done.

¶6It appears by the affidavit of defendant’s attorney, that he knew of the taking of the default on the tenth day of the month, the default having been taken on the ninth, and the motion to set aside the default was not made until the seventeenth day of the month. There is no explanation whatever of the delay in making the motion. Such delay might have occasioned the loss of a trial at that term had the motion been granted, when it might have been otherwise had the motion been made and allowed immediately upon the knowledge of the default coming to the attorney. Such delay in making the motion may have influenced the exercise of the discretion of the court. We can not say there was;here such abuse of the discretion of the court that we should interfere with its exercise.

¶7The judgment will be affirmed.

¶8Judgment affirmed.

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