Younger v. . Duffie’s Empirical Analysis
1884
Citation profile
25
cited by 25 later decisions
5
states following
March 1991
most recently cited
25 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 25 later decisions — most recently March 1991 · most notably Gardner v. Balboni (1991), Albright v. North (1905)
25 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Jackson v. . Jackson · In Re the Probate of the Will of O'Neil · In re Gilman · M'Guire v. Kerr
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.