94 Wis. 2d 450 - Muller v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1980
Citation profile
9 federal appellate · 79 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 115 later decisions — most recently April 2019 · most notably 153 Wis. 2d 121 - State v. Johnson (1990), 160 Wis. 2d 722 - State v. Kuntz (1991)
9 federal appellate · 79 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on In the Matter of Samuel Winship · Morissette v. United States · Sandstrom v. Montana · Mullaney v. Wilbur · County Court of Ulster Cty. v. Allen
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 115 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“under the stress of excitement caused by the event or condition.”
8 later decisions quote this exact passage“It must be shown that the statement was made so spontaneously or under such psychological or physical pressure or excitement that the rational mind could not interpose itself between the spontaneous statement or utterance stimulated by the event and the event itself.”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage“time is measured by the duration of the condition of excitement rather than mere time elapse from the event or condition described.”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.