United States v. Gardner’s Empirical Analysis
940 F.2d 587 · 1991
Citation profile
7
cited by 7 later decisions
August 1999
most recently cited
5 federal appellate ·
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 2113 · 18 U.S.C. § 3742
Relies on Lane v. Peterson · Lewis v. Adamson · Braxton v. United States · United States v. Beaulieu · United States v. Rutter
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 7 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“knowing agreement by the defendant, as part of a plea bargain, that facts supporting a more serious offense occurred and could be presented to the court”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.