Johnson v. Ross’s Empirical Analysis
955 F.2d 178 · 1992
Citation profile
3 federal appellate · 5 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 40 later decisions — most recently November 2022 · most notably Dunnigan v. Keane (1998), 60 Cal. 4th 153 - People v. Lucas (2014)
3 federal appellate · 5 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Wong Sun v. United States · United States v. Wade · Simmons v. United States · Neil v. Biggers · Stovall v. Denno
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 40 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“it is the notorious inaccuracy of eyewitness identifications of suspects that gave the initial impetus to scholarly concern and judicial remedies.”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Johnson“sufficiently material to provide the basis for conviction or to remove a reasonable doubt that would have existed on the record without it.”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Dunnigan v. Keane
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.