United States v. Bader’s Empirical Analysis
956 F.2d 708 · 1992
Citation profile
43 federal appellate ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 61 later decisions — most recently May 2023 · most notably United States v. Williams-Davis (1996), United States v. Masters (1992)
43 federal appellate ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Miller v. Florida · United States v. United States Gypsum Co. · Duckworth v. Franzen · McGill v. Duckworth · United States v. Giovannetti
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 61 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“[i]f the defendant recklessly endangered the safety of another, [his basic offense level should be] increase[d] by 14 levels.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“it remains to determine how the laws have changed, and whether the particular change exceeds the constitutional constraint.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“may increase the time a criminal spends in prison without transgressing the ban on ex post facto laws”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.