Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist
← 958 F.2d 1024 - Frohmader v. Wayne

Frohmader v. Wayne’s Empirical Analysis

958 F.2d 1024 · 1992

Citation profile

71
cited by 71 later decisions
1
states following
April 2021
most recently cited

30 federal appellate · 22 district · 1 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 71 later decisions — most recently April 2021 · most notably Groman v. Township of Manalapan (1995), Hinton v. City of Elwood (1993)

30 federal appellate · 22 district · 1 state decisions

4801992200020102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc. · Celotex Corporation v. Catrett H · Estelle v. Gamble · Graham v. Connor · Raphan v. United States

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 71 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “deliberate indifference to serious medical needs”
    7 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. “The due process standard is more onerous than the Fourth Amendment reasonableness standard since the former requires, in addition to undue force, personal malice amounting to an abuse of official power sufficient to shock the conscience.”
    3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “Courts may not resolve disputed questions of material fact in order to grant summary judgment.”
    3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.