97 N.C. App. 567 - State v. Bumgarner’s Empirical Analysis
1990
Citation profile
11 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 11 later decisions — most recently December 2020
11 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on 50 N.C. App. 432 - Begley v. Employment Security Commission · Shankle v. Shankle · 27 N.C. App. 704 - State v. Bunton · 26 N.C. App. 728 - State v. Sawyer · State v. Medley
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 11 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“officers may not hinder a driver from obtaining an independent sobriety test, but their constitutional duties ... go no further than allowing a [defendant access to a telephone and allowing medical personnel access to a driver held in custody.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage“qualified person of his own choosing to administer a chemical test or tests in addition to any test administered at the direction of the charging officer.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage“assist the person in contacting someone to administer the additional testing . . . and [to] allow access to the person for that purpose.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.